What risks are not quantified in the case study?

• A. Short-term versus long-term risks, including financial losses, regulatory penalties, and environmental impact costs.
• B. Operational risks due to supply chain disruptions.
• C. Reputational risks from brand perception.
• D. Market risks related to demand fluctuations.

Answer: (A)

In this kind of analysis, you distinguish between risks that have numeric estimates and those that are described more qualitatively. The case study does not attach monetary values, probabilities, or other quantitative measures to the long-term and short-term financial losses, regulatory penalties, and environmental impact costs. They’re discussed as potential outcomes, but no numbers are given to gauge their size or likelihood. In contrast, the other risk areas—operational risks from supply chain disruptions, reputational risks from brand perception, and market risks from demand fluctuations—are presented with data or metrics that let you quantify their impact. So the risks that are not quantified are the short-term vs long-term financial losses, penalties, and environmental costs.